AI search intranet: what does adding AI actually change?
It changes the matching, not the coverage, and that distinction is the whole reason so many intranet search projects disappoint. Classic intranet search matches the words you typed against the words in a page. AI search intranet tools match meaning, so a question phrased as a question can find a document that never uses those words, and the result can be a written answer rather than a list of links. That is a real improvement and it is worth having.
What it does not change is what got indexed. If your intranet contains 40 percent of the written answers in your company, AI makes that 40 percent dramatically easier to reach and leaves the other 60 percent exactly as invisible as it was. Teams often read a disappointing pilot as a relevance failure and go looking for a better ranking algorithm, when the actual problem is that the answer was never in the corpus.
The second thing AI does not fix by default is permissions. A semantic index that was built by crawling with an admin account will happily explain the contents of a document the person asking cannot open. Ask any vendor whether access is checked at query time against the source system or against a permissions copy refreshed on a schedule, and if it is a schedule, how long the interval is. That interval is how long a departed employee's access keeps working.